The decision follows ongoing tensions with Burkina Faso’s authorities and comes as the country, alongside Mali and Niger, has initiated its withdrawal from the Rome Statute establishing the International Criminal Court (ICC).

The UN office had its activities suspended three months prior by authorities after issuing a press statement urging preservation of civic space.

“I deeply regret the indefinite suspension of our operations in Burkina Faso and the lack of progress in resolving this situation despite intensive discussions,” stated UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Türk.

He emphasized that the suspension “directly and significantly impaired” the office’s ability to fulfill its mandate, prompting the phased closure.

Continued commitment despite departure

Despite the closure, Mr. Türk assured that the High Commissioner’s office would continue supporting Burkina Faso’s authorities, national institutions, civil society, and other stakeholders in advancing human rights protection.

Established in October 2021, the UN Human Rights office monitored human rights conditions, advocated with authorities, and strengthened national capacities in Burkina Faso.

Nearly 4,000 defense and security personnel received training in international human rights and humanitarian law.

ICC withdrawal raises concerns

This announcement follows a statement by the Presidency of the Assembly of States Parties to the Rome Statute, expressing concerns over Burkina Faso’s, Mali’s, and Niger’s decision to withdraw from the ICC treaty.

The Presidency warned that such a move could “undermine collective justice efforts” and “weaken global initiatives to end impunity.” It stressed that the ICC remains a cornerstone of international criminal justice and relies on consistent state support.

While acknowledging the countries’ right to voice concerns, the Presidency urged constructive dialogue and reconsideration of withdrawal, noting that exiting the Statute does not absolve past obligations. It also recognized the contributions of Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger to advancing an independent and impartial international justice system.