Why both UN plans failed: Russia’s veto and the stalemate over Western Sahara’s future

Why both UN plans failed: Russia’s veto and the stalemate over Western Sahara’s future

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How the US plan reshaped the UN mission’s future

The United Nations Security Council became the stage for a high-stakes diplomatic showdown on October 30, 2026, when Washington tabled a resolution that sought to fundamentally alter the trajectory of the Western Sahara conflict. At its core, the American proposal aimed to reposition the decades-old stalemate by placing Morocco’s autonomy plan at the center of negotiations—effectively sidelining other potential outcomes, including independence or direct self-determination referendums. It also called for stripping the MINURSO mission’s mandate of its referendum-based identity, proposing a rebranding to the

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