Congo constitutional referendum sparks opposition protests

The Constitutional Court’s endorsement of the referendum organization law has reignited fierce debates over a potential constitutional amendment, with opposition groups vowing to escalate their resistance.

The coalition Article 64 has strongly condemned the ruling, viewing it as a direct threat to democratic stability. Spokesperson Prince Epenge delivered a defiant message to the public: “We will not stand idle. We will mobilize every resource to block this law from taking effect in our nation.”

Epenge emphasized the public’s outrage: “Citizens must remain steadfast and resolute in rejecting a third term and the fragmentation of our country.”

Kinshasa residents voice growing concerns

As coalition leaders convened in Kinshasa to strategize, local residents expressed deep unease about the escalating political tensions. Many fear that fresh protests could spiral into violence, disrupting daily life and endangering lives.

One resident questioned the opposition’s approach: “Will their demands be pursued peacefully? We must avoid any loss of life.”

Another resident warned: “This decision could push the political climate in the DRC toward further instability.”

A third resident placed blame squarely on the ruling power: “Those sowing chaos are the ones currently in power. They often deploy individuals to disrupt opposition marches.”

The final resident interviewed highlighted the human cost: “The real victims will be ordinary people when protests erupt.”

Political dialogue at risk

Timo Roujean, an analyst with the Konrad Adenauer Foundation, cautioned that swift presidential approval of the law could derail ongoing efforts for political reconciliation. He argued that if President Félix Tshisekedi ratifies the legislation before August 15, it would undermine dialogue initiatives and embolden factions advocating for armed confrontation.

Roujean stated: “If the law is enacted before mid-August, the prospects for dialogue will vanish.” He added that in an already tense environment—where talk of a constitutional coup circulates—this decision risks reinforcing the argument that opposition must resort to force.

The Constitutional Court’s ruling has not resolved the crisis. With the presidential camp now armed with legal justification and an unyielding opposition determined to prevent constitutional changes, the coming weeks will be pivotal in shaping the future of the Democratic Republic of the Congo’s political landscape.