Unequal access to healthcare remains a persistent challenge in Mali. The 2012 security crisis further strained an already fragile system, leaving many Malians—especially young children, pregnant women, and war-wounded individuals—with limited or no access to essential medical services.

Despite these obstacles, the Malian government has prioritized healthcare as a national imperative. In response to the crisis, authorities launched the country’s first health and social protection awareness month in November. This initiative aims to expand healthcare access by engaging communities and strengthening the health system’s responsiveness.

“Improving public health is a government priority. I commend Minister Diéminatou Sangaré’s leadership in launching this initiative, which will foster dialogue among healthcare stakeholders and empower communities to better understand their roles and responsibilities,” stated Colonel Abdoulaye Maïga, Mali’s interim Prime Minister, during the program’s kickoff.

Critical health challenges facing Mali’s children

The Prime Minister emphasized that the timing of this initiative is critical. Mali continues to struggle with unmet health targets, particularly in maternal and child health. Key statistics highlight the urgency:

• Infant mortality remains alarmingly high at 54 deaths per 1,000 live births.
• 33% of births occur outside health facilities, increasing risks for mothers and newborns.
• Only 45% of children aged 12–23 months receive all recommended vaccines.
• One in three children under five suffers from stunted growth, and only 40% of infants under six months are exclusively breastfed.

Colonel Maïga also pointed to widespread misinformation about healthcare and social protection systems, which exacerbates barriers to care. He stressed that educational efforts are essential to bridging these gaps and ensuring no Malian is left behind in accessing life-saving services.